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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

12.06.2025 09:07

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

Has a conversation with someone who holds opposing political views ever caused you to change your own beliefs?

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

Are there any penalties for bestiality in the USA and laws prohibiting it?

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

How many trans people are lawful gun owners?

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

FDA approves Moderna’s new lower-dose COVID-19 vaccine - AP News

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For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

What are some disadvantages of living in rural areas? What are the advantages?

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Scientists Solve Decades-Old Cell Biology Mystery - SciTechDaily

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

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Willi Castro homers twice, Royce Lewis ends skid as Twins crush Athletics - Sports Illustrated

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

Can Japan hold on to its ‘indispensable’ companies? - Financial Times

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

What are the signs of mild autism in a child?

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

Will my 9 year old face more difficulties than most girls her age if she’s an early bloomer? My daughter already needs regular B cup bras. The doctor says that my daughter will be even more developed by 11-12 years of age.

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

Trump's "They're Eating Cats and Dogs" quote has become a meme. Would this help him get elected? I hope you can be impartial when responding to this question. Thank you

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

What is world history that not many people know about?

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

Kabir (a weaver)

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

Now here in this verse

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Sain (a barber)

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

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ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

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For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

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My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

I am like a fish out of water,

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

then who is there to know what happens without?

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

NOW…

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

CONCLUSION:

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.